Conditions & Diseases 1 min read• 111 words
Esophageal Cancer
Esophageal cancer is the most common tumor affecting esophagus
Esophageal Cancer
Esophageal cancer is the most common tumor affecting esophagus
Risk factors
- More common in male
- Alcohol
- Smoking
- Gastroesophageal reflux
- Barrett’s esophagus
- Obesity
Symptoms
- Dysphagia (higher risk for solid than liquids)
- Weight loss
Diagnosis
- Diagnosis requires confirmation by endoscopy and biopsy.
- Other essential tests include CECT, PET, EUS with or without FNA for determining the staging of esophageal cancer.
Treatment
- The best treatment approach for early esophageal cancer is surgery
- Advanced cancers are treated by chemotherapy, radiotherapy and surgical intervention.
- For metastatic disease, a stent can be placed in the esophagus for management of dysphagia
Explore Next in Series
Browse All ArticlesContinue Reading Gut Health & Digestive Guides
Browse comprehensive patient articles on endoscopy preparation, liver care, and acid reflux management.
In-Person & Video Consultations
Need Expert Medical Guidance for Esophageal Cancer?
Consult University Gold Medalist Dr. Ankita Gupta at Gastro Liver Endoscopy Centre, Greater Kailash-I, New Delhi for customized diagnostic evaluations.

